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How is international cooperation promoted in the fight against money laundering in Panama?
Panama has signed financial information exchange agreements with several countries and has strengthened international cooperation to combat money laundering. This includes sharing information about suspicious transactions and collaborating in international investigations.
What is the structure of the government in Chile?
The government of Chile is made up of three branches: the executive branch, headed by the president and his ministers; the legislative branch, composed of the National Congress, which includes the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate; and the judicial power, made up of various courts and tribunals.
What is the electoral system in Panama?
Panama uses an electoral system of proportional representation. This means that seats in the National Assembly are allocated according to the percentage of votes obtained by each political party.
What is the situation of the rights of informal sector workers in Guatemala in relation to social protection and access to health services and pensions?
Informal sector workers in Guatemala face challenges in terms of social protection and access to health services and pensions due to the lack of labor regulation and social security coverage. Measures are being implemented to extend social protection to informal workers, including health insurance programs and pension schemes adapted to their needs.
How are judicial records handled in cases of disputes over civil and commercial contracts in the legal field in Paraguay?
In cases of disputes over civil and commercial contracts in the legal field in Paraguay, the judicial record may be
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
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