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How does Costa Rican legislation address the criminal liability of companies in cases of lack of due diligence, and what are the sanctions provided for those that fail to comply with these standards?
Costa Rican legislation addresses the criminal liability of companies in cases of lack of due diligence. The sanctions provided for those who fail to comply with these standards include significant fines, the possibility of company dissolution and, in serious cases, the imposition of prison sentences for individuals responsible for the criminal conduct.
What is the legal definition of terrorist financing in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, terrorist financing is legally defined as the provision, collection, contribution or provision of funds, goods or services, directly or indirectly, with the knowledge or intention that they be used, in whole or in part, for carry out terrorist activities. This definition is established in the Law to Strengthen the Fight against Terrorism, providing a clear basis for the identification and prosecution of acts related to the financing of terrorism. The precision of this definition is crucial to ensure an effective legal framework and avoid ambiguous interpretations.
What is the application process for an O Visa for individuals with extraordinary or outstanding abilities in their field?
The application process for an O Visa for individuals with extraordinary or outstanding abilities in their field involves demonstrating significant achievements in areas such as the arts, sports, business, education or sciences. The petition is filed with USCIS, and substantial evidence of the applicant's extraordinary ability is required.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal pay in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal pay is a concern in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate wage discrimination based on gender, guaranteeing equal remuneration for work of equal value. Transparency and accountability in salary practices are promoted, the elimination of unjustified salary gaps is encouraged, complaint mechanisms and sanctions are established in cases of salary discrimination and equality of opportunity and treatment in the workplace is promoted, without matter the gender of the people.
What is the legal framework in Panama that establishes due diligence obligations to prevent money laundering?
Executive Decree No. 167 of 2018 establishes the legal framework in Panama that regulates due diligence obligations to prevent money laundering. This decree details the procedures and measures that supervised entities must follow to comply with AML standards.
What is the Visa Waiver Program and how does it apply to Guatemalans who want to visit the United States?
The Visa Waiver Program allows citizens of certain countries, not including Guatemala, to travel to the United States without obtaining a visa. Guatemalans must obtain a regular visa to enter the United States and must meet specific requirements.
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