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What is considered the crime of theft in Peru?
Theft in Peru refers to the theft of another's property without the use of violence or threats. Penalties can vary depending on the value of what was stolen and other factors, and generally involve prison.
What is the declaration of financial situation and how is it used in the prevention of money laundering in Chile?
The declaration of financial situation is a mechanism used in Chile to prevent money laundering. It requires certain people, such as public officials, politicians, and professionals in sensitive fields, to file a declaration that includes information about their assets, income, and other financial transactions. This declaration makes it possible to identify possible incompatibilities between declared assets and legitimate income, which helps detect signs of money laundering.
What is the principle of retroactivity of the most benign criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity of the milder criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before that law came into force.
What law regulates the arbitration process in El Salvador?
The arbitration process is regulated by the Arbitration and Mediation Law, which establishes the rules and procedures for resolving disputes through arbitration, offering an alternative to the ordinary judicial system.
What is the legal framework that regulates the legal representation of unaccompanied minors in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there is a legal framework that guarantees the legal representation of unaccompanied minors during judicial processes, ensuring their protection and access to specialized legal assistance.
What is customer control and how is it used in the prevention of money laundering in El Salvador?
Customer monitoring refers to the ongoing evaluation and monitoring of customers of a financial institution or other entity to identify and mitigate money laundering risks. In El Salvador, entities are required to apply customer control mechanisms, such as verifying the identity of customers, evaluating their risk profile, monitoring their transactions, and reporting suspicious activities to the competent authorities. .
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