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What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What support mechanisms does the State offer for tenants facing unjustified evictions in El Salvador?
You could provide legal assistance or establish processes to prevent abusive evictions.
How is the right to education protected in Ecuador?
The right to education in Ecuador is guaranteed by the Constitution and the Organic Law of Intercultural Education. Everyone has the right to access quality, inclusive and equitable education. The Ecuadorian State has the responsibility of guaranteeing free, universality and quality of education at all levels.
What are the legal implications of the crime of statutory rape in Colombia?
The crime of statutory rape in Colombia refers to the sexual relationship or sexual act with a minor, but over the age of consent, through deception, abuse of trust or taking advantage of their inexperience. Legal implications may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, protection and support measures for minor victims, and additional actions for violation of the sexual rights and integrity of minors.
What happens if the debtor is not found during the seizure process in Chile?
If the debtor is not found during the seizure process in Chile, additional measures can be taken to notify him or her of the situation, such as making publications in the official gazette or other authorized media. If the debtor cannot be located, the process can continue in absentia.
What is the procedure for adopting a child by a stepfather or stepmother in Colombia?
Adoption by a stepfather or stepmother in Colombia follows a legal process that includes the submission of the application to the ICBF, psychosocial evaluations and approval by a family judge. The aim is to guarantee the well-being of the minor and the suitability of the adopters.
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