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What is the principle of legal certainty in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal certainty establishes that criminal norms must be clear, precise and predictable, thus guaranteeing the certainty of the law and the protection of the fundamental rights of people, avoiding arbitrary or discretionary interpretations by judicial bodies and providing a framework stable and coherent legal system for social coexistence.
What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of workers' and unions' rights?
The embargo may have implications for the rights of workers and unions in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations on the exercise of labor rights, such as freedom of association, the right to collective bargaining and the right to strike. This could affect workers' ability to organize, defend their rights and improve their working conditions. It is important that the government guarantees respect for labor rights and promotes social dialogue during the embargo.
How are cross-border financial operations regulated to prevent money laundering in Peru?
Cross-border financial operations are regulated in Peru to prevent money laundering. Financial institutions must implement enhanced due diligence measures when dealing with foreign clients or international transactions. Additionally, suspicious transaction reports are required to be submitted when there are indications of illicit activities in cross-border transactions. International cooperation is essential to track and prevent money laundering in cross-border financial operations.
How can I obtain a certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations in the IESS as an independent worker in Ecuador?
To obtain a certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations at the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) as an independent worker in Ecuador, you must go to an IESS agency and submit an application. You must comply with your obligations to pay social security contributions as an independent worker and have no outstanding debts with the IESS. If you meet the requirements, the IESS will issue the certificate of not being indebted to social security labor obligations as an independent worker.
What is the process of protection measures in cases of violence against women in Peru and what is their objective in protecting victims?
Protective measures in cases of violence against women are implemented to ensure the safety of victims and prevent further harm. They include restraining orders and other measures to protect women affected by gender violence.
What is the role of international organizations in supporting Chile in the fight against PEP-related money laundering and corruption?
International organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) provide guidance and technical support to Chile in implementing effective anti-money laundering and corruption measures related to PEP.
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