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What legislation exists to combat the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who, by action or omission, participate in the forced disappearance of people, depriving them of their freedom and putting their lives and integrity at risk. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this serious crime, protecting human rights and guaranteeing access to justice and truth.
What are the risks related to food safety in Argentina and how can companies guarantee the quality and safety of food products?
Food safety is essential in the food industry. Companies must comply with health regulations, implement hygiene practices and carry out regular quality controls. Establishing traceability systems, collaborating with trusted suppliers, and participating in third-party audits help ensure food safety and mitigate associated risks.
How are food agreements established in Chile?
Alimony agreements in Chile can be established voluntarily by the parties, through a regulatory agreement in the event of separation or divorce. If there is no agreement, the court will determine the alimony taking into account the needs of the obligor and the economic possibilities of the obligor.
What is the identification document used in Brazil for access to prepaid mobile telecommunications services?
To access prepaid mobile telecommunications services in Brazil, it is required to present the CPF number, which is linked to the telephone line.
What requirements must a sales contract meet to be considered valid in Panama?
A sales contract must have the consent of both parties, a lawful object, a lawful cause, and a form that meets legal requirements.
What is the principle of retroactivity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity establishes that a new criminal law more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before the entry into force of that law, thus guaranteeing the principle of legality and respect to the rights of the accused.
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