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What are customs taxes in Peru and how do they affect imports?
Customs duties in Peru are taxes and tariffs that are applied to imports of goods. These taxes include the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and customs duties. Importers must calculate and pay these taxes at the time of importation. The VAT is calculated on the customs value and other import-related charges, while the ISC is applied to specific products. Customs taxes can affect import costs and must be taken into account in commercial planning.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on the use of preventive detention in cases of elderly people?
The regulations in Paraguay contemplate specific considerations regarding the use of preventive detention in cases of elderly people. The vulnerability of this group is recognized and criteria are established to evaluate the need and proportionality of preventive detention. The legislation seeks to ensure that preventive detention is used in a manner that is fair and respectful of the rights of older people, considering their health status and other relevant circumstances. The protection of the rights of older people in the criminal system is an important aspect of Paraguayan legislation.
What are the legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes, such as sales tax (VAT), in international transactions?
The legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes in international transactions, such as sales tax (VAT), are governed by specific regulations. Regulations are established for the export and import of goods and services, defining how VAT is applied in these operations to avoid double taxation and guarantee equity in international trade.
What is the relevance of international treaties in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Treaties can be incorporated into the Constitution and have constitutional hierarchy, influencing the interpretation and application of laws.
Is there any authority or entity in Guatemala in charge of overseeing and enforcing regulations related to employee background checks?
In Guatemala, there is no specific entity in charge of overseeing and enforcing regulations related to employee background checks. However, labor authorities and courts can intervene in cases of possible violations of labor rights or discrimination based on information from verifications.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who are separated but have not formalized their separation in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who are separated but have not formalized their separation in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order generally involves filing an application with a family court. Parents can agree to custody voluntarily and submit the agreement to the court for approval. If there is no agreement, the court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor. The court will also consider factors such as the parents' ability to provide a safe and stable environment for the child.
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