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What is the National Disaster Prevention and Attention System in Colombia?
The National Disaster Prevention and Attention System is an organized structure that aims to prevent, mitigate, respond to and recover from disasters in Colombia. Its main function is to identify and assess risks, implement disaster prevention and reduction measures, coordinate response in emergency situations and promote reconstruction and sustainable recovery after adverse events.
How is misleading advertising in sales contracts regulated in Costa Rica?
Misleading advertising in sales contracts in Costa Rica is regulated by the Law for the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense. This law prohibits unfair business practices, including false advertising. Companies are obliged to provide true and clear information about the goods or services offered. The consumer protection authority has the power to sanction those who engage in deceptive advertising practices. Ensuring compliance with these regulations is essential to protect consumer rights and maintain integrity in sales contracts.
Can I request a foreigner's identity card if I am a Venezuelan citizen but permanently reside in another country?
You cannot request a foreigner's identity card if you are a Venezuelan citizen. You must go to the Venezuelan embassy or consulate in the country where you reside to obtain information about the identification documents available for Venezuelan citizens abroad.
What are the laws and regulations in Venezuela to face cases of sexual abuse?
In Venezuela, sexual abuse is considered a crime and is punishable by law. The Penal Code establishes legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of sexual abuse. The protection of victims is promoted and they are provided with psychological and legal support. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the courts, work to investigate and prosecute those responsible, seeking justice and reparation for the victims.
Can I obtain a copy of a person's criminal record in Chile if I am their employer and need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to child care?
As an employer in Chile, if you need to evaluate a person's suitability for a position related to child care, you can request a copy of their judicial record. This is especially relevant for roles that involve the responsibility of caring for and protecting children and adolescents. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
How are cases of human rights violations addressed in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of human rights violations in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through special investigations, often with the participation of entities such as the Human Rights Ombudsman. Justice in these cases seeks to repair violations and guarantee accountability.
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