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What is the difference between judicial records and certificates of no criminal record in Ecuador?
Judicial records in Ecuador refer to a person's criminal history, which includes criminal proceedings and convictions recorded in court. On the other hand, certificates of no criminal record are documents that certify the absence of criminal records in a person's history. While criminal records provide a complete picture of a person's criminal activity, clean records are issued as an official statement that no criminal records currently exist.
What is the process for electing the president of Ecuador?
The election of the president of Ecuador is carried out by popular vote in general elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote. In the electoral process, citizens elect the president and vice president of the Republic in the same formula. The candidate who obtains the absolute majority of valid votes (50% plus one) or, failing that, the one who obtains the relative majority in the second electoral round, is proclaimed president-elect.
How is the training and awareness of public officials in Bolivia addressed to recognize and prevent situations of corruption linked to PEP?
The training and awareness of public officials in Bolivia is addressed through educational programs that highlight ethics in public service, the identification of situations of corruption, and procedures for reporting irregularities. This contributes to strengthening integrity in government institutions.
When can an embargo process be initiated in the Dominican Republic?
The seizure process in the Dominican Republic can be initiated when a person or entity fails to meet its financial obligations, such as non-payment of a debt, taxes, or the execution of a judgment.
What is the role of the Public Ministry in cases of family violence in Brazil?
The Public Ministry in Brazil has a fundamental role in protecting the rights of victims of family violence. Among its functions are receiving complaints of family violence, investigating and criminally prosecuting aggressors, providing assistance and support to victims during the judicial process, promoting public policies for the prevention and attention of family violence, and ensuring compliance with the law in cases of domestic violence.
Are tax audits in El Salvador carried out exclusively by the tax authorities, or can they involve external auditors?
Tax audits in El Salvador are mainly carried out by the tax authorities. However, in certain cases, authorities may hire external auditors to carry out special audits or review particular aspects of a taxpayer's accounting.
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