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What is the law formation process in Panama?
In Panama, the law formation process begins with a proposal presented by a deputy or the Executive Branch. The proposal must go through several readings, debates and commissions within the National Assembly before being approved. Once approved by the Assembly, the law must be signed into law by the president to take effect.
What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of abuse or mistreatment by parents in Guatemala?
In cases of abuse or mistreatment by parents, custody of a minor in Guatemala can be requested through a legal process. A complaint must be filed with the competent authority, such as the National Civil Police or the Public Ministry, who will initiate an investigation. If it is determined that the child is in danger, temporary or permanent custody can be requested through a court process.
What is the legislation regarding alimony in Costa Rica?
Alimony in Costa Rica is governed by the Family Code. This establishes the obligation of parents to provide food for their minor children. The amount of the pension is determined considering factors such as the income and needs of the insured, as well as the economic capacity of the obligor. Jurisdiction for child support falls to the family courts.
What is the procedure to report a crime in Panama?
To report a crime in Panama, you generally must file a report with the police or the Public Ministry. Based on the complaint, an investigation is initiated to determine the veracity of the facts and, if necessary, take legal action.
What are the rights of migrants in El Salvador?
Migrants in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to non-discrimination, the right to freedom of movement, the right to consular protection, the right to safe and dignified migration conditions, the right to family reunification, the right to non-refoulement, and the right to adequate assistance and protection.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of tax fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of tax fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally carry out fraudulent or evasive acts to avoid paying taxes or defraud the treasury. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish tax fraud, guaranteeing equity and compliance with tax obligations.
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