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What is national security in Mexican criminal law?
National security in Mexican criminal law refers to the protection of the integrity, independence and sovereignty of the Mexican State against internal or external threats, and includes the prevention, investigation and punishment of crimes that affect said interests.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of bank fraud in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a bank fraud crime in Ecuador. In cases of bank fraud, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the Superintendency of Banks. During the judicial process, the criminal record of the alleged bank fraudster may be considered as part of the evidence to support the bank fraud case.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of forced disappearance in Mexico?
Forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by state agents, is considered a serious crime and a violation of human rights in Mexico. The penalties for forced disappearance are severe and include long prison terms, fines, and the search, identification, and reparation for victims. Prevention, prosecution and protection actions are implemented to prevent and punish forced disappearance.
What is the legal framework for mergers and acquisitions of companies in Colombia?
Mergers and acquisitions of companies in Colombia are regulated by the Superintendence of Industry and Commerce (SIC) and the Competition Law. Companies must comply with the established requirements to notify and obtain authorization from the SIC in cases of operations that may affect competition in the market. The objective is to guarantee free competition and avoid practices that could generate monopolies or excessive concentrations in specific sectors.
What are the legal implications of a de facto union registered in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, a registered common-law union is not legally recognized, meaning it does not grant legal rights or obligations similar to marriage. However, the parties can establish contractual agreements to regulate their cohabitation relationship.
What is the definition of embargo in Chile?
In Chile, embargo refers to the legal action in which access to the property or assets of a person or entity is withheld or limited as a result of a debt or pending legal dispute.
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