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What is the minimum age to be charged with a crime in Panama?
In Panama, the minimum age to be charged with a crime is 12 years old. Minors under that age are subject to protective measures and cannot be prosecuted as adults.
How is the tax debt of an entity or person determined in Panama, and what are the legal mechanisms for the review and verification of tax information?
Tax debt in Panama is determined through the evaluation of the income, assets and transactions of an entity or person. The legal mechanisms for review and verification include tax audits carried out by the General Directorate of Revenue (DGI). The DGI has the authority to request additional information, conduct inspections, and take legal action if irregularities are detected. These processes guarantee transparency and compliance with tax obligations.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of sexual violence in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of sexual violence are protected. Laws and policies are promoted that prevent, punish and address sexual violence, including rape, sexual abuse and sexual harassment. Support and protection is provided to victims, prevention measures are established, and sexual education and awareness of sexual and reproductive rights are promoted.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding promoting transparency and fighting corruption?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting transparency and fighting corruption. Laws and control mechanisms have been established to prevent and punish acts of corruption in the public sector. The government promotes transparency in public management, accountability, and strengthens the institutions in charge of preventing and combating corruption. In addition, citizen participation and reporting acts of corruption are encouraged.
What is the legal framework that supports the identification and monitoring of Politically Exposed Persons in Mexico?
Mexico The legal framework that supports the identification and monitoring of Politically Exposed Persons in Mexico includes the Federal Law for the Prevention and Identification of Operations with Resources of Illicit Origin (Anti-Laundering Law), which establishes the obligations of financial institutions in relation to the due diligence, the reporting of suspicious transactions and cooperation with the competent authorities.
What is the legal protection against violence and torture in Mexico?
Mexico In Mexico, violence and torture are prohibited and constitute serious crimes. There are laws and protection mechanisms to prevent, investigate and punish these acts. In addition, specialized human rights institutions have been created and the training of security forces and personnel in charge of the administration of justice is promoted to prevent and eradicate violence and torture.
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