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What legislation exists to combat the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment, the Probity Law and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of corruption, such as bribery, embezzlement of public funds, nepotism and illicit enrichment. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, strengthening transparency, accountability and probity in public management.
Can judicial records in Colombia be used for discrimination or stigmatization?
No, in Colombia it is prohibited to use a person's judicial record for purposes of discrimination or stigmatization. The law protects the rights and dignity of people with judicial records and states that unfair or discriminatory decisions cannot be made based solely on such information.
How are background checks handled for roles that require access to classified information in Ecuador?
Background checks for roles requiring access to classified information in Ecuador are more rigorous. These checks may involve more extensive security assessments to ensure the confidentiality of information.
What measures have been implemented to simplify procedures at the municipal level in Panama?
Single window systems and digitalization of municipal procedures have been promoted.
What is the importance of including intellectual property clauses in a sales contract for industrial design services in Argentina?
In contracts for the sale of industrial design services in Argentina, intellectual property clauses are fundamental. They must establish ownership of the rights, whether licenses are granted, and any restrictions on use. This ensures a clear understanding of the intellectual property rights associated with industrial design.
What is habeas corpus and how is it applied in Brazil?
Habeas corpus is a legal remedy that guarantees personal freedom. In Brazil, habeas corpus is a fundamental right recognized in the Constitution and can be used in cases of illegal or arbitrary detention.
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