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What legislation exists to combat the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment, the Probity Law and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of corruption, such as bribery, embezzlement of public funds, nepotism and illicit enrichment. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, strengthening transparency, accountability and probity in public management.
Is there an early warning system to identify possible irregularities in the conduct of contractors in Peru?
Yes, there is an early warning system [details on key indicators, reporting channels] to identify possible irregularities in the conduct of contractors in Peru. This allows for preventive action and rapid response.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the workplace for people with criminal records?
Brazil has a policy of promoting equal opportunities in the workplace for people with criminal records. The government implements measures to guarantee the labor reintegration and non-discrimination of these people. The implementation of "second chance" policies is promoted that allow people with criminal records to access employment and reintegrate into society. In addition, support and advice is provided for training job skills and searching for employment, with the aim of promoting the successful reintegration of people with criminal records into the community.
How does KYC affect small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Colombia and what measures are taken to facilitate compliance?
SMEs in Colombia may face challenges in implementing KYC processes. Authorities and financial institutions can take steps to simplify requirements, offer specific guidance and facilitate access to technological solutions that simplify identity verification, allowing SMEs to efficiently comply with regulations.
What is the process to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity?
The process to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity is carried out at the Civil Registry. Documents supporting the name change related to gender identity, such as the court ruling or medical report, must be presented and meet the established requirements to guarantee the correct updating of the information on the ID.
What is the situation of the rights of women in vulnerable situations, such as migrants and refugees, in Brazil?
Brazil Women in vulnerable situations, such as migrants and refugees, face additional challenges in exercising their rights in Brazil. Policies and programs have been implemented to guarantee their protection and access to basic services, including access to justice, health care and the prevention of gender violence.
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