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What is the difference between national adoption and international adoption in Brazil?
The difference between national adoption and international adoption in Brazil lies in the origin of the adopted child. In national adoption, the adopted child is a Brazilian citizen and is located within Brazilian territory, while in international adoption, the adopted child is a citizen of another country and may reside outside of Brazil.
What is the definition of consumer fraud in Brazil?
Brazil Brazilian legislation defines consumer fraud as any deceptive, false or abusive action carried out by a provider of goods or services that aims to obtain unfair benefits or harm consumers. The Consumer Defense Code (Law No. 8,078/1990) establishes that consumer fraud is illegal and provides for sanctions, such as fines, prohibitions and compensation for damages.
Is there legal protection against gender discrimination in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there are laws that prohibit gender discrimination in various areas, such as employment, education, and public services. However, it is necessary to strengthen its implementation and promote greater awareness of women's rights to combat gender discrimination effectively.
How does the Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning of Panama regulate criminal background checks for people and companies involved in development and construction?
The Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning of Panama may have specific regulations related to criminal background checks for people and companies involved in development and construction. You may establish requirements and processes to ensure that those involved in construction projects meet certain ethical and legal standards, which could include criminal background checks. Their role is to ensure that development and construction are carried out ethically and safely. Collaboration with other entities, such as the National Police, may be essential to obtain updated information on criminal records.
What is the process of applying for a "certification of no criminal record" in Costa Rica?
The process of applying for a "certification of no criminal record" in Costa Rica involves submitting an application to the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) or the designated entity. The application will generally require personal information and precise identifying details. The OIJ will verify the background and issue the certification if no criminal records are found. This certification is often required for certain legal procedures, such as employment, visa or residency applications.
What is the approach of Guatemalan AML legislation in relation to politically exposed persons (PEP)?
Guatemalan AML legislation has a specific focus on politically exposed persons (PEPs), imposing enhanced due diligence measures for these persons due to the increased risk associated with their financial transactions.
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