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Can exceptions be applied in the AML process in El Salvador?
Yes, in low-risk cases or low-value transactions, institutions can apply simplified procedures, while maintaining the required due diligence.
What are the legal provisions for the adoption of minors in foster institutions in Guatemala?
The legal provisions for the adoption of minors in foster institutions in Guatemala establish criteria and processes to ensure that the adoption meets child welfare standards. The suitability of the adopters is evaluated and the aim is to provide a stable family environment.
Is complicity by omission contemplated in Costa Rican legislation, and how is it defined?
Costa Rican legislation may contemplate complicity by omission, which implies participation in a crime by failing to take measures to prevent it. The definition and sanctions may vary depending on the degree of involvement of the accomplice by omission.
Can Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica have bank accounts abroad?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica can have bank accounts abroad, but these accounts are also subject to regulations and must be declared. PEPs must comply with due diligence and transaction reporting obligations, both in their country of origin and abroad. Authorities may request information about these accounts as part of investigations related to money laundering or terrorist financing.
What is the tax treatment for donations of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Donations of real estate in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Tax on the Transfer of Real Estate (ITBI) and the Income Tax (IR). The ITBI is applied to the market value of the donated property and must be paid at the time of transfer. In addition, the donor may be subject to payment of IR on the capital gain generated by the donation. It is important to consult with tax and legal experts to fully understand the tax treatment of gifts of real estate.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of children and adolescents in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of children and adolescents is established through the Constitution, the Children and Adolescents Code and other legal instruments. The right to life, health, education, protection against violence, exploitation and abuse, as well as the right to participate in decisions that affect them, are guaranteed. Protection mechanisms are established, such as the comprehensive protection system for the rights of children and adolescents, which includes care, prevention and rights restitution services. The active participation of children and adolescents in society is promoted and their comprehensive development is sought.
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