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What are the laws that address the crime of computer fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of computer fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Computer Crimes Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally use electronic or technological means to commit fraudulent acts, such as unauthorized access to computer systems, manipulation of data, theft of information or any form of electronic deception. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish computer fraud, protecting the security of information and trust in digital environments.
How is the jurisdiction of courts determined in cases involving cross-border actions or foreign parties in Bolivia?
The determination of the jurisdiction of the courts in cases involving cross-border actions or foreign parties in Bolivia is governed by specific regulations. Factors such as the location of the events, the residence of the parties or previous agreements may be considered. Cross-border jurisdiction management seeks to ensure that the appropriate court handles the case, avoiding conflicts of jurisdiction and ensuring an efficient and fair judicial process, especially when there are international implications in the judicial file.
What is the procedure to obtain a share issuance certificate in Peru?
The procedure to obtain a share issuance certificate in Peru is carried out before the Superintendency of the Stock Market (SMV) and the Lima Stock Exchange. It involves submitting the required documentation, such as the issuance prospectus and the corresponding contracts, and following the process established by these entities.
What are the rights of people displaced due to land problems in Costa Rica?
People displaced due to land problems in Costa Rica have fundamental rights guaranteed, such as the right to protection, humanitarian assistance, access to safe housing, participation in decisions that affect them and non-discrimination. It seeks to provide support and protection to people affected by conflicts related to land tenure and guarantee respect for their rights.
What is the role of migration in the formation of transnational communities in Mexico?
Migration can contribute to the formation of transnational communities in Mexico by maintaining social, economic, and cultural ties between migrants and their places of origin, as well as between migrants and their destination communities in other countries. This can facilitate the movement of people, ideas and resources across borders and promote regional and global integration.
What is the crime of human trafficking for labor exploitation in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of human trafficking for labor exploitation in Mexican criminal law refers to the recruitment, transfer or retention of people with the objective of subjecting them to forced labor, servitude or degrading working conditions, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long prison sentences up to life imprisonment, depending on the degree of exploitation and the circumstances of the case.
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