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Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala, and how is this minimum wage established through social dialogue between employers, unions, and the government?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. The social dialogue process ensures that the minimum wage reflects the economic conditions and needs of workers.
What are the legal measures against workplace accidents in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, there are occupational health and safety laws and regulations that protect workers. In the event of workplace accidents, complaints can be filed with the competent authorities and legal action can be sought to obtain compensation for the damages suffered.
What are the risks associated with water resource management in the context of agriculture and food production in the Dominican Republic, including water use efficiency?
Water resource management in agriculture is vital for food production. Assessing risks and measures for efficient water resource management is important for food security and agricultural sustainability.
What are the sanctions for people or entities that violate anti-money laundering laws in Ecuador?
Sanctions in Ecuador for those who violate anti-money laundering laws include prison sentences, substantial fines, and confiscation of assets related to the illicit activity. Additionally, financial institutions may face administrative penalties and loss of license in case of non-compliance.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to higher education for low-income people in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to higher education for low-income people through policies and programs that provide scholarships and financial support, promote equity in access and permanence, and strengthen vocational and academic guidance. Inclusion and equity programs are implemented in higher education institutions, coordination between secondary education and higher education is promoted, and collaboration with the business sector is encouraged to offer job opportunities to graduates.
What are the legal measures against the crime of drug trafficking in Costa Rica?
Drug trafficking is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those engaged in the production, distribution, transportation or sale of illicit drugs may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
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