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What are the basic principles that govern due diligence applied to transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama?
The basic principles governing due diligence applied to transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama include the identification and verification of the identity of the PEP, the continuous evaluation of the relationship with the PEP, the performance of a more detailed review of transactions, and the application of measures proportionate to the risk. These principles seek to ensure that financial institutions and other entities apply additional controls and procedures to prevent the misuse of financial transactions linked to PEP and its associated entities.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to citizen participation?
Ecuador recognizes and guarantees the right to citizen participation as a fundamental right. The active and direct participation of citizens in decision-making, planning and social control is promoted. Citizen participation is encouraged through mechanisms such as popular consultations, referendums, citizen initiatives and the formation of participation councils.
What is the principle of mitigated territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of mitigated territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law can be applied to certain crimes committed outside the national territory, provided that there are sufficient links with Brazil, such as the nationality of the perpetrator or the victim, the effect of the conduct on Brazilian territory or the protection of Brazilian interests.
What are the seller's obligations regarding the quality and warranty of the goods in a sales contract in the Dominican Republic?
The seller must deliver the good under the conditions agreed in the contract. If guarantees have been made about the quality or condition of the good, the seller must honor those guarantees. In the event that the good does not meet the agreed specifications, the buyer has the right to claim in accordance with the terms of the contract and applicable laws.
Has the embargo in Venezuela generated an increase in informality and the underground economy?
The embargo has contributed to the increase in informality and the underground economy in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions make it difficult for formal businesses to function normally and access legitimate resources. This can lead to an increase in informal and clandestine economic activities, with the aim of circumventing restrictions and obtaining income to survive in a difficult economic context.
Do contractor sanctions apply to all industry sectors or only to public contracts?
Contractor sanctions generally apply to public contracts, but can vary depending on the circumstances and legislation specific to each sector.
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