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What is the penalty for the crime of merchandise smuggling in Peru?
Smuggling of goods in Peru is punishable by prison sentences and financial sanctions. Penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime and whether it involves the illegal import or export of goods.
What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to conflicts or natural disasters in Honduras?
People internally displaced due to conflict or natural disasters have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services and the possibility of returning safely and voluntarily. In addition, coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of internally displaced people. However, challenges still exist in terms of early identification of displaced people, effective protection of their rights and finding durable solutions to their situation.
What is the position of the Venezuelan government regarding human rights?
The Venezuelan government's position on human rights has been the subject of controversy. Various international organizations have expressed concern about the human rights situation in the country, reporting cases of violations of freedom of expression, political repression and violence.
What is the process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the health sector in Panama?
The process to obtain a work permit for foreign workers in the health sector in Panama involves the employer submitting an application to the Ministry of Health (MINSA). You must provide information about the foreign worker, such as their personal identification, employment contract and proof of financial solvency. In addition, the requirements established by the immigration law and labor regulations must be met, and have the licenses and certifications required to practice in the health sector. The MINSA will evaluate the application and, if approved, the work permit will be issued for the foreign worker in the health sector.
What are the rights of migrants in transit through Guatemala?
Migrants in transit through Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to protection against human trafficking, non-discrimination, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services, security and respect for their dignity.
What is the legal treatment of companies' liability for damage to public health in Brazil in terms of environmental pollution and health risks?
The legal treatment of the liability of companies for damages to public health in Brazil is regulated by the Environmental Crimes Law (Law No. 9,605/1998) and by other regulations that establish the civil, administrative and criminal liability of companies for environmental pollution, risks
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