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What is the risk-based approach and how is it applied in the prevention of money laundering in Costa Rica?
The risk-based approach is a strategy used in the prevention of money laundering that seeks to identify, evaluate and mitigate the risks associated with activities that may be used for money laundering. In Costa Rica, this approach is applied to adapt prevention and detection measures according to the level of risk of financial institutions and other sectors. Periodic risk assessments are carried out to determine the most effective and proportional measures in each case, allowing resources to be allocated efficiently.
What is the difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Ecuador?
Divorce dissolves a valid marriage, while marital annulment declares that the marriage never legally existed. Annulment may be based on legal impediments, such as marriage between close relatives, or the lack of valid consent at the time of marriage.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on liability for defective products in sales contracts?
The regulation in Paraguay on liability for defective products in sales contracts is established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes the seller's responsibility for defective products offered, ensuring that consumers have rights if they receive products that do not meet quality and expected standards. Consumers have the right to demand repair, replacement or money back for defective products. The legislation seeks to protect consumers against the risks associated with defective products.
How can Ecuadorian companies address the ethical risks associated with artificial intelligence and automation, and what are the specific considerations to ensure fairness and transparency in these processes?
Addressing ethical risks in artificial intelligence and automation in Ecuador involves the implementation of ethical principles and continuous supervision. Companies must guarantee transparency in algorithms, evaluate possible biases, and establish policies for ethical decision-making. The participation of ethical experts, training of staff in digital ethics, and regular review of processes are recommended measures.
Are there alternatives to the embargo in Guatemala to resolve legal disputes?
Yes, there are alternatives to embargo in Guatemala to resolve legal disputes. One option is mediation, where an impartial third party helps disputing parties find a mutually satisfactory agreement. Another alternative is arbitration, where the parties submit the resolution of their dispute to an arbitrator or an arbitral tribunal, whose decision will be binding. These options may be less adversarial and costly than traditional court litigation.
What are the rights of people in situations of labor exploitation in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and protection mechanisms for people in situations of labor exploitation, such as forced labor or child labor. These rights include access to justice, reparation, social assistance and labor reintegration.
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