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What is the process for selecting juries in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the legal system does not use juries in most cases. Instead of juries, professional judges make decisions in court. However, there are exceptions, such as jury trials in specific criminal cases, where a jury of citizens is selected to make decisions. In such cases, a jury selection process is followed that involves the random drawing of candidates and a selection process based on questions from the parties and the court. The jury selected must be impartial and fair in their deliberations.
What is the legal definition of terrorist financing in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, terrorist financing is legally defined as the provision, collection, contribution or provision of funds, goods or services, directly or indirectly, with the knowledge or intention that they be used, in whole or in part, for carry out terrorist activities. This definition is established in the Law to Strengthen the Fight against Terrorism, providing a clear basis for the identification and prosecution of acts related to the financing of terrorism. The precision of this definition is crucial to ensure an effective legal framework and avoid ambiguous interpretations.
What to do if the identity card expires while one is outside the country?
If the identity card expires while one is outside the country, the renewal process must be carried out at an Ecuadorian consulate. It is essential to plan ahead and ensure you meet the requirements set by the consulate.
What is the legal treatment of victims in the Paraguayan criminal system?
The legal treatment of victims in the Paraguayan criminal system seeks to ensure that their rights are respected and that they are provided with the necessary support during the judicial process. The legislation recognizes the importance of protecting victims and ensuring their participation in the criminal process. Support, information and assistance measures are established for victims, seeking to mitigate the impact of crime on their lives. The criminal system in Paraguay seeks to be sensitive to the needs of victims and promote an approach focused on respect for their rights and dignity.
What protections exist for the rights of indigenous people in Honduras in terms of preserving their cultural identity and territory?
In Honduras, there are protections for the rights of indigenous people. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee the preservation of their cultural identity, respect for their government and justice systems, and the protection of their ancestral territories. The consultation and participation of indigenous communities in decisions that affect them is promoted, as well as the protection of their collective rights. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully implementing these protections and overcoming conflicts related to land and natural resources in indigenous territories.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of older people?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of older people as a fundamental right. Respect for the dignity, autonomy and active participation of older people is promoted. Policies and programs are implemented to guarantee their well-being, access to health services, protection against abuse and discrimination, and promotion of their social and cultural participation.
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