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What is the situation of gender violence in the digital sphere in Mexico?
Gender violence in the digital sphere, such as cyberbullying and the non-consensual dissemination of intimate images, has increased in Mexico. To address this problem, legislative initiatives and awareness programs have been promoted to prevent and punish these behaviors.
What requirements and procedures exist for the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala, and what are the conditions under which an employment contract can be terminated for just causes?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal. These procedures ensure that the termination of employment contracts is carried out in a fair and transparent manner.
How is the impartiality of judges guaranteed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The impartiality of judges is guaranteed through judicial independence and the prohibition of external influences. Judges must refrain from participating in cases in which they have a conflict of interest and follow ethical principles to ensure a fair and equitable trial.
Can a foreign person obtain a Dominican identity card if they are a permanent resident in the country?
A foreign person who is a permanent resident in the Dominican Republic can obtain a Dominican identity card. To do so, you must follow the application process for legal resident foreigners and meet the requirements established by the Central Electoral Board (JCE). The identity card for resident foreigners may be necessary to access services and carry out procedures in the country
What is the difference between a civil file and a criminal one?
Civil files deal with disputes between private parties, while criminal files involve criminal actions.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on conciliation or mediation processes?
Brazil Judicial records in Brazil generally do not include information on conciliation or mediation processes. These alternative dispute resolution processes are not linked to criminal convictions and therefore are not recorded in a person's judicial record. However, the agreements or sentences resulting from conciliation or mediation can be registered in the judicial records if they are judicially approved.
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