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What is conservatorship and when is it established in Brazil?
Guardianship in Brazil is a judicial protection measure established in favor of people who, due to illness, physical or mental disability, or for other reasons, are in a situation of inability to manage their own assets and make decisions related to his heritage. It is established by a judicial ruling issued by the competent family court, which appoints a guardian to legally represent the incapacitated person and protect his or her interests. Conservatorship can be total or partial, depending on the degree of incapacity of the ward and the specific needs to protect their rights.
What is the legal position in Costa Rica regarding strikes and work stoppages, and what are the measures to guarantee the exercise of these rights in a regulated and fair manner?
Costa Rican legislation recognizes the right to strike and establishes mechanisms for its regulated exercise. Unions must follow legal procedures, such as prior notice, to conduct strikes. The intervention of the labor jurisdiction is key in the resolution of conflicts arising from strikes. These measures seek to balance the exercise of the right to strike with job stability and the continuity of essential services.
How is identity verified in the mobile phone service application process in the Dominican Republic?
To request mobile phone services in the Dominican Republic, users must present their identification and electoral card or passport as part of the identity verification process. Mobile service providers require this information to comply with regulations and ensure that users are correctly identified. Identity verification is essential to prevent misuse of communication services
What is the impact of money laundering on the stability of the insurance system in Colombia?
Money laundering has a negative impact on the stability of the insurance system in Colombia. The infiltration of illicit funds into the insurance sector can compromise its integrity and financial soundness. The use of insurance policies as instruments to legitimize illicit assets and hide the true origin of funds represents a risk to the stability of the sector. Therefore, control and supervision measures are required to prevent and detect money laundering in the insurance field, thus safeguarding the trust of policyholders and the sustainability of the system.
What is the role of private companies in protecting sensitive information and cybersecurity, especially in the context of laws related to money laundering and terrorist financing?
Private companies play a key role in protecting sensitive information and cybersecurity. They must implement measures to prevent unauthorized access to financial and personal data. Collaborating with the government in reporting cyber incidents and following best practices in cybersecurity are crucial. The protection of information is essential to prevent the misuse of data in illicit activities related to money laundering and terrorist financing.
How are tax debtors in Costa Rica classified based on the amount of the tax debt?
Tax debtors in Costa Rica are classified into three categories according to the amount of tax debt: small, medium and large debtors. Each category has different deadlines and penalties, and the classification depends on the amount owed compared to the taxpayer's income.
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