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What is the principle of non-discrimination in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-discrimination establishes that all people, without distinction as to race, color, sex, language, religion, political opinion, national or social origin, economic position, birth or other status, have the right to equal protection and treatment under the law. penal, thus avoiding any form of discrimination or unequal treatment.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who subject workers to abusive working conditions, illegal labor practices, or forms of exploitation, such as child labor, human trafficking for labor purposes, or the denial of basic labor rights. The legislation seeks to protect workers' labor rights and ensure fair and safe working conditions.
What measures are being taken to strengthen cooperation between the public and private sectors in the fight against money laundering in Honduras?
In Honduras, measures are being implemented to strengthen cooperation between the public and private sectors in the fight against money laundering. This includes promoting dialogues and alliances between government entities, financial institutions, business associations and civil society organizations to share information, develop best practices and promote transparency in business.
What is the procedure to request authorization to open an information technology company in Colombia?
The procedure to request authorization to open an information technology (IT) company in Colombia varies according to established regulations. You must go to the Chamber of Commerce corresponding to your jurisdiction and submit a commercial registration application. You must provide the required information, such as the name of the company, economic activity, address, among others. In addition, the submission of additional documents may be required, such as the RUT (Single Tax Registry) and compliance with specific regulations depending on the type of information technology company. The Chamber of Commerce will carry out an evaluation and, if the requirements are met, will grant authorization for the opening of the information technology company.
What penalties apply to theft crimes in Panama?
Penalties for theft crimes in Panama can include prison sentences and fines, which will depend on the value of the stolen goods and the circumstances of the theft.
How is filiation established in cases of children born from assisted reproduction techniques in Guatemala?
In cases of children born through assisted reproduction techniques in Guatemala, filiation can be established through a prior agreement between the biological parents and the person carrying the baby, or through a judicial resolution that determines the filiation and rights of all parties involved. .
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