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What is the participation of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in the prevention of money laundering related to politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Guatemala plays a crucial role in preventing money laundering related to politically exposed persons. Receives reports of suspicious transactions, analyzes the information provided by financial institutions and, in collaboration with other authorities, takes measures to prevent illicit activities.
How is sexual violence addressed in Colombia?
In Colombia, sexual violence is considered a serious crime. Measures have been implemented to prevent, punish and provide care to victims of sexual violence. There are laws such as Law 1257 of 2008, which establishes protection and reparation measures for victims, and Law 1719 of 2014, which guarantees access to justice and comprehensive care for victims of sexual violence.
What is the difference between the cancellation and elimination of criminal records in Mexico?
Expungement and expungement in Mexico are terms that are often used interchangeably, but they have subtle differences. Expungement refers to updating court records to reflect that a person has completed his or her sentence and rehabilitated his or her civil rights. Expungement refers to the physical removal of criminal records. In practice, cancellation is more common in Mexico.
How are background checks handled for security positions in the private sector in Guatemala?
For security positions in the private sector in Guatemala, background checks are essential. Comprehensive screenings, including criminal background checks and employment references, can be conducted to ensure the integrity and trustworthiness of the individuals responsible for security.
What is the penalty for illegal exercise of the profession in El Salvador?
The illegal exercise of the profession is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the practice of a profession without having the proper license or required qualification, which seeks to prevent and punish to guarantee quality and safety in the provision of professional services.
What is the role of the State in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies to prevent complicity?
The role of the State in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies is essential to prevent complicity. The State must establish legal mechanisms that protect whistleblowers from retaliation and guarantee their confidentiality. Promoting a culture of safe reporting helps prevent complicity in cases of corruption and other illicit acts, as employees feel safer reporting suspicious behavior. Collaboration between the State and companies in the implementation of whistleblower protection policies reinforces integrity in the private sector.
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