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Can an embargo affect access to basic services such as water, electricity or health in Guatemala?
In general, an embargo should not affect access to basic services such as water, electricity or health in Guatemala. These services are considered fundamental rights and are not usually subject to embargo. However, in exceptional cases and if specific assets linked to the provision of said services are seized, there could be an indirect impact on access to them. In any case, the competent authorities must ensure that people's fundamental rights are not affected by the embargo.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents cannot be located or are missing?
The process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents cannot be located or are missing involves submitting an application to the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA). Investigations and studies will be carried out to determine the suitability of the applicants, and a judicial process will be followed to finalize the adoption, taking into consideration the well-being of the child.
How is access to comprehensive sexual education guaranteed in Colombian schools?
In Colombia, access to comprehensive sexual education in schools is promoted. Policies and programs have been implemented that include rights-based sexual education content, scientific information and a gender perspective. Teachers are trained and students are provided guidance to promote healthy relationships, informed consent, prevention of unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections and gender violence.
Does the judicial record in Panama include records of civil proceedings?
In Panama, judicial records generally refer to records of criminal proceedings and do not include records of civil proceedings. Civil case records may require an additional search process.
What is the legal framework for mortgage loan operations in Colombia?
Mortgage loan operations in Colombia are mainly regulated by the Financial Superintendency of Colombia and the country's banking and credit regulations. The legal framework establishes the requirements and conditions for the granting of mortgage loans, which are long-term loans backed by a mortgage guarantee on real estate. Aspects such as eligibility requirements, financing limits, interest rates, terms and amortization mechanisms are regulated. In addition, consumer protection and transparency standards are established in the offer of these loans.
What is the role of social security in labor claims in Costa Rica, and what are the obligations of employers regarding the affiliation and protection of workers?
Social security in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in labor claims by guaranteeing the protection of workers in the event of illness, accidents or retirement. Employers have the obligation to enroll their workers in social security and comply with the corresponding contributions. These measures seek to ensure the well-being of workers and prevent legal conflicts related to the lack of social protection.
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