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What is the impact of armed violence on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Armed violence has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. The increase in violence and the presence of firearms can threaten the right to life, personal integrity and security of people. Armed violence can also affect the exercise of other rights, such as access to education, health, and participation in public life. It is essential to adopt measures to prevent and reduce armed violence, strengthen arms control, promote a culture of peace and provide support to victims of violence.
What is the process to obtain custody of a child in Mexico in cases of single parents?
In Mexico, single parents can obtain custody of their children through a legal process. They must apply to a family law judge and demonstrate that they are capable of providing a safe and stable environment for the child.
What is meant by sexual harassment and what is its legal treatment in Chile?
Sexual harassment is defined as unwanted conduct of a sexual nature that affects a person's dignity. In Chile, sexual harassment is classified as a crime and is punished in accordance with the Sexual Harassment Law. This law seeks to prevent, punish and eradicate sexual harassment in different areas, such as work, education and public, thus guaranteeing the right of women to live free of violence.
What are the legal implications of non-payment or delay in payment of salaries in Ecuador?
Failure to pay or delay payment of wages in Ecuador can have legal implications, including fines and sanctions for the employer, in addition to the obligation to pay owed wages with interest.
What is the responsibility of the State in promoting corporate social responsibility and preventing complicity in private companies?
The responsibility of the State in promoting corporate social responsibility is crucial to prevent complicity in private companies. The State must encourage the adoption of socially responsible practices through the creation of policies, the implementation of tax incentives and the promotion of ethical standards. Additionally, the State can collaborate with the private sector in creating programs that address social and environmental problems. Active State supervision helps prevent complicity in practices that may have negative impacts on society and the environment.
How can you verify a candidate's background regarding their health history in Chile?
Health background checks in Chile are subject to legal restrictions due to the confidentiality of medical information. Employers can obtain health information only if the candidate gives express consent and if it is relevant to the position, such as in roles involving occupational health or safety.
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