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How is impartiality and independence guaranteed in investigations of possible corruption cases involving Politically Exposed Persons in Brazil?
To guarantee impartiality and independence in investigations of corruption cases in Brazil, the separation of powers and the autonomy of control and oversight bodies are promoted. These bodies, such as the Public Ministry and the Federal Police, carry out evidence-based investigations and act independently, without political interference.
What are the procedural guarantees for defendants in cases of criminal offenses in Paraguay?
Procedural guarantees for defendants in Paraguay include the right to a fair trial, the right to legal defense, the right to remain silent, the right to an interpreter if necessary, and the right to appeal a sentence. These safeguards are designed to protect the rights of defendants.
How is the process carried out to request exemption from disability income tax in Argentina?
People with disabilities in Argentina can request exemption from income tax. The procedure is carried out at the AFIP by presenting the Unique Disability Certificate (CUD) and other documents that support the disability. The AFIP evaluates the application and, if the requirements are met, issues an exemption certificate that exempts the person with a disability from income tax on their income. This benefit seeks to alleviate the tax burden for people with disabilities and their families.
How is the responsibility of accounting sector professionals promoted in the prevention of money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the responsibility of accounting sector professionals in the prevention of money laundering is promoted. Accountants are expected to comply with established ethical and professional standards, and to perform due diligence in identifying and verifying their clients' financial information. In addition, continuous training on regulations and procedures related to the prevention of money laundering is promoted. Accounting professionals play an important role in early detection of suspicious activity and compliance with legal obligations regarding money laundering.
How is cooperation between countries encouraged in the fight against money laundering in Latin America?
In Latin America, cooperation between countries in the fight against money laundering is encouraged through bilateral and multilateral agreements. Information exchange mechanisms are established, joint investigations are carried out, the harmonization of legislation and regulations is promoted, and collaboration ties between the competent authorities are strengthened to effectively confront money laundering in the region.
Is there a specific legal framework in Paraguay for the confiscation of assets related to money laundering?
Yes, Paraguay has a legal framework that allows the confiscation of assets linked to money laundering. This process is carried out through judicial procedures, with the aim of depriving criminals of illicitly obtained benefits.
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