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What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of real estate in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of ownership and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of real estate are subject to a progressive rate that can reach up to 22.5%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
What is the legal treatment of the civil liability of service providers in Brazil in case of damages or losses to consumers?
The legal treatment of the civil liability of service providers in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code, which establishes the objective liability of providers for damages or losses caused to consumers, regardless of the existence of fault, and provides for reparation and compensation measures in cases of breach of contract or abusive practices.
What are the key steps to assess the quality of assets and liabilities in the real estate sector during due diligence in Peru?
In the Peruvian real estate sector, due diligence on the quality of assets and liabilities involves reviewing property titles, real estate valuations and possible environmental liabilities. The legality of transactions, clear ownership of assets and the existence of liens are verified to ensure the strength of the real estate portfolio.
How is identity validation used to access tourism and accommodation services in Mexico?
Identity validation is used in accessing tourism and accommodation services in Mexico to ensure that guests are who they say they are and to protect security at tourist establishments. Hotels and accommodations often require guests to provide proof of their identity upon check-in. Additionally, in some tourist destinations, additional security measures, such as key cards and electronic registration systems, may be used to verify the identity of guests and ensure their safety during their stay.
What is the process to request the review of a sentence in civil proceedings in El Salvador?
The request for review of a sentence in civil proceedings is presented to the corresponding court, alleging legal grounds that justify reconsideration of the sentence.
How do embargoes affect the research and development of technologies for financial inclusion in Bolivia?
Embargoes can affect the research and development of technologies for financial inclusion in Bolivia, directly impacting access to financial services for vulnerable populations. Projects aimed at mobile payment platforms, digital banking services and other innovative solutions may be harmed. During embargoes, courts must apply precautionary measures that do not stop essential projects for the implementation of technologies that promote financial inclusion. Collaboration with financial entities, the review of financial inclusion policies and the promotion of investments in accessible technologies are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to reducing the financial gap in Bolivia.
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