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What is the role of educational and academic institutions in preventing money laundering in Brazil?
Brazil Educational and academic institutions play an important role in preventing money laundering in Brazil. Through study programs and specialized courses, training and training is provided on issues related to money laundering, promoting awareness and knowledge in the academic community. In addition, research and the development of good practices in the prevention and detection of money laundering are encouraged.
What are the security measures in Chilean identification documents to prevent falsification?
Chilean identification documents, such as the identity card, have advanced security measures to prevent falsification. These include special printing features, holograms, microtext and electronic security features. This makes counterfeiting difficult and guarantees the authenticity of the documents.
What measures are taken to prevent influence peddling in public procurement related to PEP in Chile?
To prevent influence peddling in public procurement related to PEP in Chile, regulations are established that prohibit undue interference in contracting processes and promote transparency in the selection of contractors. Equality of opportunities is key in this process.
What is the principle of retroactivity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity establishes that a new criminal law more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before the entry into force of that law, thus guaranteeing the principle of legality and respect to the rights of the accused.
What are the rights of consumers in sales contracts in Paraguay in cases of counterfeit or low-quality products?
In cases of counterfeit or low-quality products in sales contracts in Paraguay, consumers have rights supported by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers have an obligation to provide products that meet quality standards and are not counterfeit. Consumers have the right to demand repair, replacement or money back in case of products that do not meet the quality requirements established by law. The regulation seeks to protect consumers against unfair business practices related to low-quality or counterfeit products.
What is the extradition process of people involved in cases of international crimes from or to Bolivia?
The extradition process of people involved in cases of international crimes from or to Bolivia is governed by bilateral and international treaties. The management of these cases involves the formal submission of extradition requests, review of evidence and consideration of fundamental rights. Courts can intervene in assessing the legality of requests and make decisions based on the law. Cooperation between judicial authorities from different countries and respect for international regulations are essential in the handling of extradition cases.
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