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What is the role of judicial bodies in supervising and sanctioning illicit acts by politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Judicial bodies play a fundamental role in supervising and sanctioning illicit acts by politically exposed persons in Ecuador. Judges and courts are responsible for investigating and prosecuting cases of corruption, illicit enrichment and other crimes related to public office. Judicial independence, access to justice and impartiality are key elements to guarantee the effectiveness of supervision and the application of sanctions in these cases.
What is the process of requesting and granting an arrest warrant in cases of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic?
The process of requesting and granting an arrest warrant in cases of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic begins with the presentation of evidence in court that indicates the commission of violent acts or threats in the domestic sphere. The court will evaluate the evidence and, if justified, issue the arrest warrant to arrest the alleged aggressor and ensure the safety of the victim.
What is the difference between a cadastral appraisal and a tax appraisal in the Dominican Republic?
The cadastral appraisal refers to the valuation of real estate for cadastral purposes, while the fiscal appraisal is the valuation carried out by the DGII to calculate taxes such as the Real Estate Property Tax (IPI). Cadastral and tax values may be different, and the tax value is used for tax calculation.
What are the requirements to apply for a license to operate a research and development center in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a license to operate a research and development center in Panama vary depending on the type of research and the objectives of the center. In general, you must submit an application to the National Council of Science, Technology and Innovation (SENACYT) and meet the requirements established by the entity. This may include the presentation of a research and development plan, profiles and experience of the research team, compliance with scientific and ethical standards and regulations, and availability of resources and financing to carry out the research projects. In addition, you must demonstrate the contribution of the center
What are the legal implications of the crime of sexual harassment in Mexico?
Sexual harassment is considered a crime in Mexico and is punishable by law. Penalties for sexual harassment can include criminal sanctions, fines, and protection measures for the victim. Prevention, reporting and protection of people's rights against sexual harassment are promoted.
How are judicial records consultations by private entities regulated in Costa Rica, and what are the restrictions and conditions to guarantee ethical and legal use of this information?
In Costa Rica, consultations of judicial records by private entities are regulated by Costa Rican legislation. The Judicial Records Law establishes restrictions and conditions to guarantee ethical and legal use of this information. Private entities must comply with specific protocols and obtain authorization to conduct consultations. Sanctions are imposed for misuse of information. These regulations seek to balance the need for access to information with the protection of privacy and individual rights, ensuring that judicial records consultations are carried out ethically and within the legal limits in Costa Rica.
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