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What is the international framework on which Peru relies to combat money laundering?
Peru relies on different international frameworks to combat money laundering, among them the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and its Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children. It also adheres to international standards established by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international organization that promotes policies to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
How are penalties determined for criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
The penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica are determined based on current criminal legislation. The Penal Code of Costa Rica establishes the maximum and minimum penalties for each type of crime. Judges have the responsibility to impose appropriate penalties based on the seriousness of the crime, the individual circumstances of the case, and other relevant factors. Penalties can include imprisonment, fines, community service and other sanctions, and can vary considerably depending on the nature of the crime and applicable case law.
How are environmental risks managed in due diligence in geothermal energy projects in Chile?
In geothermal energy projects in Chile, due diligence focuses on the evaluation of environmental risks, including the impact on geothermal areas, the management of geothermal fluids, the conservation of natural resources and compliance with environmental regulations in the country.
What is the situation of the rights of people belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Honduras?
People belonging to Afro-descendant communities have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their recognition, respect for their cultural identity, access to land and natural resources, and the promotion of equal opportunities. However, there are still challenges in terms of fully implementing these measures and overcoming the inequalities and discrimination faced by these communities.
What incentive measures can be implemented in Bolivia to promote ethical and responsible business practices among contractors?
In Bolivia, measures can be implemented such as [describe the measures, for example: establish tax incentives for companies that adopt integrity and transparency policies, give preference in the award of contracts to companies with business ethics certifications, develop public recognition programs for contractors that demonstrate exemplary practices in their operations, etc.].
What are the options to obtain a volunteer visa in Spain as a Bolivian?
To obtain a volunteer visa in Spain as a Bolivian, you must participate in a project recognized by a Spanish entity. An invitation letter from the host organization, your voluntary commitment and other documents will be required. The length of stay and requirements may vary, so it is essential to coordinate with the organization in Spain and follow the procedures established by the Spanish consulate in Bolivia.
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