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What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of domestic violence in Brazil?
To request custody of a minor in cases of domestic violence in Brazil, you must file a report with the police or go to a Women's Assistance Center. A protective measure will be requested and the child's situation will be evaluated to determine the best option in terms of custody.
What is the difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil?
The main difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil lies in their legal effects. Divorce ends a valid and existing marriage, while marriage annulment declares that the marriage was never valid from its origin. Divorce is processed when there are legal causes that justify the dissolution of the marriage, such as de facto separation for a certain period of time or incompatibility of characters. On the other hand, marriage annulment is processed when there are defects in the celebration of the marriage, such as error, fraud, lack of capacity, marriage celebrated without consent or under duress, among others.
What are the sanctions for private companies that do not comply with state-backed verification regulations in Paraguay?
Sanctions may include fines and other punitive measures for companies that do not comply with state-backed regulations in Paraguay.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of violence in the school environment?
Violence in the school environment is regulated by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law for the Protection of Boys, Girls and Adolescents and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of violence in educational institutions, which includes bullying, physical or psychological abuse between students, harassment or discrimination. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for Education and rights protection bodies, work to promote a safe school environment and prosecute those responsible for violence. It seeks to guarantee the right to an education free of violence and to promote respect and peaceful coexistence.
How are the challenges of money laundering related to the tourism sector in Peru addressed?
The tourism sector in Peru is vulnerable to money laundering due to its transactional nature. To address these challenges, regulations have been put in place that require tourism businesses to conduct due diligence regarding their customers and transactions. Additionally, they must report any suspicious activity. The Superintendence of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) supervises these activities and verifies compliance with regulations. Training personnel in the tourism sector is essential to identify suspicious activities.
What are the options in case of force majeure that affects the lease contract in Colombia?
In the event of force majeure that affects the lease contract in Colombia, the options must be contemplated in the contract. Force majeure refers to unforeseeable and unavoidable events that may affect the ability to fulfill contract obligations. The parties can agree how these situations will be handled, either by temporarily suspending the contract, adjusting payment terms, or allowing termination of the contract without penalties. It is crucial that the contract specifies what is considered force majeure and how the consequences will be addressed should such an event occur. This provides legal security to both parties in unforeseen situations.
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