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What is Costa Rica's position regarding the persecution of accomplices in war crimes at the international level?
Costa Rica can advocate for the prosecution of complicit in war crimes internationally, collaborating with international courts and supporting efforts to bring those responsible to justice.
What is the role of human rights protection systems in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Human rights protection systems play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These systems include state agencies, such as ombudsmen and human rights commissions, as well as international organizations, such as the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. These systems have the responsibility of receiving complaints of rights violations, investigating them, issuing recommendations and promoting respect and protection of fundamental rights. In addition, these systems can monitor compliance with international human rights obligations and conduct periodic reports and evaluations. It is essential to guarantee the independence and effectiveness of human rights protection systems, as well as their cooperation with state and non-state actors in the promotion and defense of fundamental rights.
What are the social challenges associated with background checks in the workplace in Costa Rica?
Social challenges in the workplace in Costa Rica include possible discrimination based on background, which can generate inequalities. The legislation seeks to address these challenges and promote a verification process that is fair and respectful.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of sexual assault in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual assault is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual abuse, sexual harassment or any form of sexual assault against a person. The legislation seeks to protect the integrity and sexual rights of people, punishing acts of sexual assault.
What is the competent jurisdiction to resolve disputes related to an embargo in Chile?
The competent jurisdiction to resolve disputes related to a garnishment is generally the local court in which the garnishment process was initiated.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against personal freedom in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against personal freedom are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,084 on Domestic Violence. These crimes include illegal deprivation of liberty, kidnapping, human trafficking, slavery, torture and other acts that restrict people's individual freedom. Sanctions for crimes against personal freedom may include prison sentences, fines and protection measures for victims.
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