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How is the employer's liability determined in cases of work-related accidents?
In cases of work-related accidents, the employer's liability in Ecuador is evaluated by considering whether the accident occurred in the normal course of work activities and during travel to the workplace.
What is the status of the rights of migrant workers in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, migrant workers have rights protected by the Constitution and international instruments. These rights include the right to just and equitable working conditions, non-discrimination at work, social security, freedom of association and protection against forced labor or human trafficking.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The Ombudsman's Office in Venezuela is a public body in charge of the protection and promotion of human rights. Its main function is to ensure respect for people's rights, receive complaints of rights violations, investigate and issue recommendations. The Ombudsman's Office also has the power to bring legal actions to protect fundamental rights and promote reparation measures in favor of victims. However, it is important to guarantee the independence and effectiveness of the Ombudsman's Office to ensure effective protection of fundamental rights.
What are the types of homicide recognized in Argentina and how do they differ?
In Argentina, different types of homicide are recognized, such as simple homicide, aggravated homicide and manslaughter. Simple homicide refers to the death of a person caused intentionally, while aggravated homicide involves circumstances that increase the severity of the crime, such as cruelty or the use of weapons. On the other hand, manslaughter occurs when a person causes the death of another accidentally, due to recklessness, negligence or inexperience.
What are the legal and ethical implications of criminal background checks for companies in Bolivia?
Criminal background checks raise important legal and ethical implications for companies in Bolivia, which must be considered and addressed appropriately. From a legal perspective, companies must comply with local laws and regulations regarding personal data protection and privacy when collecting, storing and using candidate criminal background information. This includes obtaining the candidate's informed consent before screening, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the information obtained, and protecting the confidentiality of the information collected. Companies must also comply with labor and anti-discrimination laws applicable to the hiring process and criminal background checks, ensuring that the process is fair, equitable and non-discriminatory for all candidates. From an ethical perspective, companies should consider the impact of criminal background checks on candidates' rights and privacy, ensuring they handle information in a transparent, fair and respectful manner. This includes providing candidates with the opportunity to provide clarification or explanation of any information revealed during the screening, and using criminal history information fairly and equitably when making hiring decisions. In summary, companies in Bolivia must address both legal and ethical considerations when conducting criminal background checks to ensure legal and ethical compliance and protect the rights and privacy of the candidates involved.
How is the visitation regime established for the non-custodial father in El Salvador and Panama?
In both countries, the visitation regime is established considering the best interests of the child, seeking regular and adequate contact with the non-custodial parent, defining schedules and conditions that ensure the well-being of the child.
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