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How are cases handled where national law and applicable international law may conflict?
Cases where national law and international law may conflict are handled by the principle of rule of law. Bolivian courts seek to harmonize both legal sources to the extent possible. If there are irreconcilable conflicts, the legal hierarchy established in the Constitution can be applied, giving priority to the regulations that have the highest hierarchy. The correct interpretation and application of national and international law are essential to resolve these cases and ensure coherence in the judicial system.
How is competition promoted between entities linked in public contracts to avoid anti-competitive practices in Paraguay?
Measures can be established to promote competition between related entities, such as the clear definition of requirements and the promotion of the participation of various suppliers in public contracts in Paraguay.
What government agencies or entities are responsible for maintaining and managing background records in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, several government agencies are responsible for maintaining and managing background records, such as the General Directorate of the Drug Control Police, the General Directorate of Immigration and Immigration and the Judiciary. Each of these agencies has jurisdiction over different aspects of background checks in the country.
How is the training and continuous training of personnel in charge of carrying out due diligence in financial institutions in Bolivia addressed in relation to PEP?
The training and continuous training of personnel in charge of carrying out due diligence in financial institutions in Bolivia in relation to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) is addressed through specialized programs. These programs focus on the latest trends and best practices, ensuring that staff are equipped to effectively identify and manage PEP-related situations.
What is the difference between a criminal background check and a security investigation in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, a criminal background check focuses specifically on reviewing the individual's criminal history records to determine the existence or absence of recorded criminal convictions. This verification is based on the review of official documents, such as Criminal Record Certificates issued by the General Personal Identification Service (SEGIP), and provides details on criminal convictions registered in the country. On the other hand, a security investigation is a broader process that may include a more thorough review of various aspects of the individual's history, including criminal history, employment history, educational history, financial history, and personal history. This investigation may involve reference interviews, additional employment and educational background checks, and a more complete assessment of the individual's suitability for roles requiring a higher level of trust and responsibility, such as security positions, fund management, or senior roles. management. While both processes may include a criminal background check, a security investigation is broader in scope and depth, allowing for a more complete evaluation of the individual for roles that require a high level of trust and responsibility.
How do embargoes influence the research and development of technologies for the sustainable management of archaeological heritage in Bolivia?
Embargoes can influence research and development of technologies for the sustainable management of archaeological heritage in Bolivia, impacting the conservation of historical sites and the promotion of responsible excavation practices. Projects aimed at archaeological artifact preservation systems, site monitoring technologies, and education programs in responsible archaeological practices may be at risk during embargoes. During this period, the courts must apply precautionary measures that allow the continuity of essential projects for the implementation of technologies that strengthen sustainability in the management of archaeological heritage during the embargo process. Collaboration with archaeological entities, the review of excavation policies and the promotion of investments in technologies for the sustainable preservation of heritage are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to the protection of cultural heritage in Bolivia.
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