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What is the legal procedure to establish paternity of a child in Costa Rica if it is not registered at the time of birth and what are the associated rights and responsibilities?
If a father is not registered at the birth of a child in Costa Rica, the legal process to establish paternity involves filing a lawsuit in family court. Once paternity is established, the father acquires rights and responsibilities, such as the duty to provide support and the right to participate in important decisions for the child. The recognition of paternity guarantees the protection of the rights of the minor and establishes a clear legal framework.
How are cases of error or discrepancy in judicial record information addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the mechanisms to correct and update information in a timely and accurate manner?
In Costa Rica, cases of error or discrepancy in judicial record information are addressed through mechanisms established by legislation. Affected persons have the right to submit requests for correction, and courts and judicial authorities carry out investigations to verify the veracity of the records in question. If inaccuracy is confirmed, steps are taken to correct the information in a timely and accurate manner. This approach seeks to guarantee the accuracy and veracity of judicial records, preventing incorrect information from having unfair consequences for individuals in Costa Rica.
What is the legal framework for the crime of usury in Panama?
Usury is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 22 of 2006 on usury and agiotism. Penalties for usury may include imprisonment, fines, and the obligation to repay excessive interest charged.
How are background checks handled for people who have worked abroad in high-risk environments?
Background checks for people who have worked abroad in high-risk environments may be more detailed, especially if the individual is expected to have faced potentially dangerous situations. International background and reference checks may be part of the process.
Are there any circumstances that can exempt an accomplice from liability in Guatemala?
In exceptional circumstances, such as extreme duress or death threats, an accomplice could argue for exemption from liability. However, the evaluation of these circumstances will depend on the interpretation of the law and the validity of the allegations.
How is child support determined in cases of adult children?
Alimony for children of legal age is determined considering factors such as the economic capacity of the parents, the needs of the beneficiary and the possibility of continuing studies. The process is carried out before a judge, who evaluates each case individually.
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