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How are cases of PEPs attempting to evade financial supervision after leaving office addressed in Argentina?
Regulations in Argentina are designed to address the risk of evasion of financial supervision by ex-PEP. These regulations continue to apply even after an individual leaves office, and mechanisms are established to monitor subsequent financial activities. In addition, cooperation between authorities and financial institutions is encouraged to ensure effective monitoring and prevent possible attempts to circumvent regulations.
How is Argentina adapting to global trends in money laundering, such as the use of new technologies and more sophisticated methods?
Argentina is constantly adapting to global trends in money laundering by updating its legal framework and adopting advanced technologies. New money laundering methodologies, such as the use of cryptocurrencies and more sophisticated concealment techniques, are actively monitored. Collaboration with technology experts and participation in international initiatives ensure that Argentina is at the forefront of preventing money laundering in a dynamic global environment.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
What is the legal framework in Argentina to regulate the financing of electoral campaigns of politically exposed persons?
In Argentina, the legal framework to regulate the financing of electoral campaigns of politically exposed persons is established in the Law on the Financing of Political Parties. This law establishes the limits and requirements for receiving funds and making expenses during electoral campaigns. In addition, it establishes the obligation to present detailed reports on the origin of funds and expenses incurred, and promotes transparency in the financing of political campaigns.
What is the role of the Constitutional Chamber in the Costa Rican judicial system?
The Constitutional Chamber of Costa Rica has the role of guaranteeing the supremacy of the Constitution, reviewing the constitutionality of laws and ensuring respect for fundamental rights in judicial processes.
What is the responsibility of the Panamanian State in creating laws?
The State of Panama, through its legislative institutions, has the responsibility of creating and modifying laws to adapt to the changing needs of Panamanian society. This process is carried out through discussion, debate and approval of laws that will then be applied by the country's judicial system.
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