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What are the labor regulations regarding home work or remote work in Guatemala, and how are the rights of workers who work from home protected?
Home work or remote work in Guatemala is regulated by labor legislation. The regulations address the rights and conditions of workers who perform their duties from their home or another location outside the employer's premises. These regulations seek to ensure that homeworkers have protected labor rights and adequate working conditions, including measures to prevent exploitation.
What is "money laundering in the informal economy" and how is it addressed in Peru?
"Money laundering in the informal economy" refers to the practice of concealing and legitimizing illicit funds through unregistered or unregulated economic activities. In Peru, this problem is addressed by implementing measures to promote the formalization of the economy, strengthen controls in the highest risk sectors, and promote education and access to formal financial services to reduce participation in the informal economy.
How is identity verified in the provision of private transportation services, such as ride-hailing applications, in Argentina?
In private transportation services, identity validation involves confirming the identity of the driver and passenger through the application. Photographs, verification of personal data and association with ID can be used to ensure the security and reliability of the service.
How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected rental contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the measures taken by the government to mitigate the economic impacts on landlords and tenants?
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected rental contracts in Costa Rica, creating economic challenges for landlords and tenants. The government has implemented measures such as temporarily suspending evictions and facilitating payment arrangements to alleviate the financial burden of those affected. These measures seek to balance the protection of tenants' rights with the need to provide support to landlords affected by the economic crisis resulting from the pandemic.
What is the typology of "smurfing" in money laundering and how is it combated in Ecuador?
The typology of "smurfing" refers to the practice of dividing large amounts of illicit money into smaller transactions to avoid raising suspicion. In Ecuador, smurfing is combated through the implementation of transaction controls and monitoring, the identification of behavioral patterns and the use of financial analysis tools. In addition, the training of professionals to detect and report this type of suspicious activity is encouraged.
What are the sanctions and penalties applicable in Bolivia for those involved in money laundering activities?
Bolivia has established severe sanctions and significant penalties for individuals and entities involved in money laundering activities. These penalties include substantial fines, confiscation of illicit assets, and lengthy prison sentences. The effective application of these sanctions is essential to deter money laundering and ensure the integrity of the financial system.
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