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What are the legal measures against the crime of witness tampering in Costa Rica?
Witness tampering is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who attempt to influence the testimony or statement of a witness in a legal proceeding for the purpose of altering the truth or impeding justice may face legal action and sanctions, including imprisonment and fines.
What is the situation of access to justice for people belonging to the LGBTIQ+ community in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for people belonging to the LGBTIQ+ community in Honduras faces challenges due to discrimination, violence and the lack of legal protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Many LGBTIQ+ people face obstacles in reporting abuses and obtaining justice for violations of their human rights in the judicial system.
How are labor lawsuits resolved in Panama and what are the entities involved in the judicial process?
Labor claims in Panama are resolved through a process that may include bodies such as the Ministry of Labor and Labor Development, as well as labor courts. In some situations, conciliation between the parties is first sought. If an agreement is not reached, the dispute may reach the labor courts, where hearings are held and court decisions are issued based on labor law and other applicable regulations.
How are consumer rights protected during embargoes that affect the availability of essential products in Bolivia?
Protecting consumer rights during embargoes that affect the availability of essential products in Bolivia is a priority. Courts must apply precautionary measures that ensure the continuous supply of basic products and prevent unjustified price increases. Transparent communication with consumers, monitoring business practices, and implementing measures to prevent shortages are essential to protect consumer rights during embargo processes. The priority is to guarantee that the population has access to essential goods without suffering negative impacts derived from embargoes.
What is considered a conflict of interest in the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica, a conflict of interest is considered when a PEP has personal, family, financial or professional interests that could influence their decision-making or actions that affect the public interest. For example, if a PEP makes decisions that benefit companies in which it has shares or in which its family members have financial interests, a conflict of interest would arise. To prevent and manage these conflicts, rules and regulations are established that require the disclosure of possible conflicts and the adoption of measures to prevent them from affecting the impartiality and objectivity of PEP decisions.
What is the collaboration between the executive branch and other fiscal institutions to guarantee compliance for tax debtors in El Salvador?
Coordinates actions with the tax administration and other entities to share information, strategies and improve efficiency in tax collection.
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