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What are the regulations in Costa Rica regarding in vitro fertilization and surrogacy?
In Costa Rica, in vitro fertilization is allowed, but surrogacy is not allowed. The legislation regulates in vitro fertilization and establishes requirements for assisted reproduction clinics and procedures. However, surrogacy is not allowed and is illegal in the country. This means that a woman cannot carry a child for another person in exchange for compensation. The regulations seek to guarantee the integrity of motherhood and the protection of children's rights.
What is the definition of influence peddling in Brazil?
Brazil Influence peddling in Brazil refers to the action of using one's influence or power to obtain improper benefits or advantages, such as favors, contracts or public positions. Influence peddling is considered a crime of corruption and a violation of ethics and transparency in the exercise of power. Brazilian law establishes sanctions for those who commit influence peddling, which can include fines, prison and a ban on holding public office.
How is shipbuilding activity regulated in Brazil in terms of contracts, labor safety and environmental protection?
Shipbuilding activity in Brazil is regulated by sector-specific regulations, such as the Navigation Law (Law No. 9,432/1997) and the Ports Law (Law No. 12,815/2013), which establish requirements for the hiring of naval works, occupational safety of workers, and environmental protection in the construction and operation of vessels and maritime platforms.
How is the amount of fines determined in a labor lawsuit in Peru?
The amount of fines may vary depending on the severity of the violation. Peruvian labor law establishes specific amounts for different violations, and the judge can adjust the penalty depending on the case.
What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on sexual orientation in the field of political participation in Brazil?
People who are discriminated against for reasons of sexual orientation in the field of political participation in Brazil have rights protected by the Constitution and anti-discrimination laws. These rights include equal opportunities, protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation in political participation, and the right to participate in political and public life without discrimination or exclusion.
What measures have been taken to address technological and cyber challenges in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay?
Paraguay has implemented measures to address technological and cyber challenges in the prevention of money laundering. Technological updating in financial institutions, cybersecurity training and the adoption of best practices are promoted. Adaptation to emerging technologies is key to maintaining effective prevention in a constantly evolving digital environment.
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