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What are the rights of people in situations of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced disappearance in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to life, to personal integrity, to protection against torture and inhuman treatment, to access to justice, to the truth, to comprehensive reparation, and to the search and identification of missing persons.
How is the confidentiality of complainants ensured in cases of sanctions against contractors in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, measures are taken to guarantee the confidentiality of whistleblowers in cases of sanctions against contractors. The identity of whistleblowers is protected and non-retaliation against them is promoted.
How are cases handled in which PEPs are involved in discriminatory practices in the workplace in Argentina?
Cases in which PEPs are involved in discriminatory practices in the workplace in Argentina are handled through the application of specific measures. Regulations are established that prohibit discrimination in employment and promote diversity and inclusion in the workplace. Creating reporting protocols and promoting a safe work environment are essential. In addition, active monitoring of possible discriminatory practices is carried out and awareness of the importance of equality in employment is promoted. Collaboration with human rights organizations and the application of sanctions if discrimination is detected contribute to guaranteeing integrity in the workplace.
What are the laws against corruption in Bolivia?
Bolivia has specific laws against corruption, such as the Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz Law. Establishes sanctions for corrupt acts, both in the public and private sectors. Penalties may include fines, disqualification from holding public office and imprisonment, depending on the seriousness of the crime.
How are embargoes in the energy field, such as the oil industry, addressed in Bolivia and what are the precautions to take?
Embargoes in the energy field, such as the oil industry in Bolivia, require specific precautions. Given the strategic importance of this industry, courts must consider the impact on energy security and the national economy. Parties involved must take precautions to ensure that embargoes do not negatively affect energy production and distribution. Coordination between judicial authorities and energy sector regulators is essential to make informed decisions.
Can an accomplice be exempt from liability if he retracts or desists from collaborating in the crime in El Salvador?
If the accomplice recants before the crime is committed, his or her collaboration may be considered a mitigating circumstance in his or her prosecution.
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