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What is the body separation regime in Peru?
The separation of bodies regime is a legal measure that allows spouses to live separately without dissolving the marriage. It is used in situations where one spouse faces a danger or threat from the other spouse.
How is impartiality ensured in contractor sanction procedures in Guatemala?
Impartiality in contractor sanctioning procedures in Guatemala is ensured by the designation of independent supervisory entities, the separation of functions between sanctioning authorities and those carrying out investigations, and the guarantee that contractors have the opportunity to present their defense equitably.
What is the role of the State in preventing discrimination and harassment in the workplace, and are there specific regulations that companies must follow to ensure inclusive and respectful work environments?
The Paraguayan State, through Law No. 5777/16 "On the Fight against Discrimination", addresses the prevention of discrimination. In addition, Law No. 5733/16 "On Sexual Harassment at Work and in the Educational Field" regulates harassment in the work environment. The State has the responsibility to guarantee inclusive and respectful work environments, and companies must comply with these regulations to prevent discrimination and harassment, promoting a safe and diverse work environment.
How is the supervision of PEP addressed in the field of justice and the judicial system in Argentina?
The supervision of PEP in the field of justice and the judicial system in Argentina is addressed through the implementation of measures that guarantee independence and transparency. Judge selection processes based on merit and impartiality are established. Proactive disclosure of potential PEP relationships by members of the judicial system is essential to maintaining integrity. In addition, the participation of civil society in the supervision of the administration of justice is promoted and sanctions are established if undue influence is detected. The constant review of procedures and the rigorous application of ethical measures contribute to guaranteeing integrity in the judicial system.
What is the process to apply for self-employment authorization in Spain as a Guatemalan?
Guatemalans who wish to work independently in Spain can apply for self-employment authorization. The process involves presenting a viable business plan and meeting the requirements established by employment authorities.
Is there a public record of sanctions imposed on exposed people in Paraguay?
Yes, in Paraguay there is a public registry that documents the sanctions imposed on exposed people, providing access to information on disciplinary actions and measures taken.
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