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What measures are taken to prevent discrimination based on criminal records in employment in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent discrimination based on criminal records in employment. The "Anti-Discrimination Law" prohibits discrimination in employment on the basis of criminal record and establishes the principle of equal opportunities. Companies must comply with this law and ensure that candidates are evaluated based on their skills and competencies, rather than their criminal history.
How is due diligence addressed in geothermal energy infrastructure construction projects in Colombia, considering geothermal viability, minimization of environmental impacts, and community participation?
Due diligence in geothermal energy infrastructure construction projects in Colombia involves evaluating geothermal feasibility, minimizing environmental impacts, and active participation of local communities. This ensures that geothermal energy generation is sustainable and supported by affected communities.
Can a food debtor in Peru request the suspension of the pension?
Yes, a maintenance debtor can request the suspension of the pension in Peru if he demonstrates that there are justified reasons, such as loss of employment or serious illness.
What is the role of accountability mechanisms in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Accountability mechanisms play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These mechanisms include judicial, administrative and political accountability. Accountability means that those responsible for rights violations are investigated, prosecuted and punished, and that reparation is provided to victims. The existence of effective accountability mechanisms is essential to ensure the prevention of rights violations, justice and the strengthening of the rule of law. Furthermore, accountability mechanisms also include the responsibility of state and non-state actors to fulfill their obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. This implies transparency in decision-making, citizen participation, surveillance and control of institutions, as well as the responsibility of government and business actors in their actions and policies.
What measures has Venezuela taken to diversify its economy in response to the embargo?
Venezuela has taken steps to diversify its economy in response to the embargo. It has promoted the development of sectors such as mining, agriculture, tourism and renewable energy as part of its strategy to reduce dependence on oil. It has also sought to attract foreign investments in these sectors and has implemented incentive programs to encourage national production.
What is the role of the Comptroller General of the Republic in supervising personnel selection processes at the state level?
The Comptroller General of the Republic has a supervisory role in personnel selection processes at the state level. Its main function is to verify that procedures are carried out in accordance with established regulations and that legality and transparency are guaranteed in the hiring of public employees. The Comptroller's Office contributes to preventing and detecting possible irregularities in selection processes, promoting accountability and efficiency in public administration.
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