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Are judicial records in Chile public or only accessible to certain entities?
In Chile, judicial records are not generally accessible to the public. Information about criminal convictions and court proceedings is considered confidential and protected by law. Access to judicial records is restricted to authorized entities, such as the Judiciary, security agencies, employers and educational entities, among others, as long as they comply with the legal requirements and obtain the corresponding consent.
What are the fundamental rights in El Salvador?
EL Salvador recognizes a series of fundamental rights enshrined in its Constitution, such as equality before the law, freedom of expression, the right to life, freedom of religion, the right to education, among others.
What is the procedure to request the adoption of a close relative in Panama?
The procedure to request the adoption of a close relative in Panama involves submitting an application to the designated Central Authority. Proof of the family relationship must be provided and reasons why the adoption is appropriate and in the best interest of the child must be provided. Evaluations and suitability studies will be carried out, and a legally established adoption process will be followed.
What is the process of homologation of foreign judgments in Peru and when is it used to recognize judicial decisions from other countries?
The process of homologation of foreign judgments is used to recognize and execute judicial decisions from other countries in Peru. Allows the application of foreign judgments in Peruvian territory.
How is the Business Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic?
The Business Income Tax in the Dominican Republic is calculated taking into account gross income, deducting operating expenses, costs of acquisition and maintenance of assets, and other expenses authorized by law. The result is the tax base, on which a progressive rate is applied. The tax rate varies depending on the legal form of the company and the level of income. Companies must file annual tax returns and pay the corresponding amount before the established deadline.
What is homicide in Mexican criminal law?
Homicide in Mexican criminal law is the crime that consists of intentionally or maliciously depriving another person of life, whether by action or omission, and is classified in various modalities depending on the circumstances and the degree of guilt of the perpetrator.
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