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Are there international treaties that protect against unjustified embargoes in Guatemala?
Yes, Guatemala is a signatory to several international treaties that protect against unjustified embargoes. For example, the country is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), which promotes free and fair trade among its members. In addition, Guatemala has signed bilateral and regional agreements that include provisions to resolve trade disputes and protect the rights of the people and companies involved.
What is the difference between the promise of purchase and sale and the purchase and sale contract in Brazil?
The promise to buy and sell in Brazil creates an obligation to do (i.e., to enter into a contract of purchase and sale in the future), while the contract of purchase and sale creates an obligation to give (i.e., to transfer the ownership of the good).
Can changes be made to the ID information online in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, some changes to information on the identity card can be requested online through the electronic platform of the Central Electoral Board (JCE). This includes changes of address and updating of personal data. However, important changes, such as the name, may require an in-person visit to the JCE offices to present the corresponding documentation.
How is the income obtained from renting properties taxed in Chile?
The income obtained from the rental of properties in Chile is subject to the Second Category Single Tax. Owners must declare this income and pay the corresponding tax. There are allowable deductions, such as maintenance and repair expenses, that can reduce the tax base. It is important to comply with these tax obligations.
What is the importance of regional cooperation in the management of risks related to PEP, considering the mobility of people and the economic interconnection between Latin American countries?
Regional cooperation is of great importance in managing risks related to PEP, especially considering the mobility of people and the economic interconnection between Latin American countries. Regional collaboration agreements and mechanisms allow the sharing of information and good practices in risk management, thus strengthening controls in the region. Cooperation also contributes to preventing potential safe havens for PEPs involved in illicit practices. The harmonization of policies and regulations between countries facilitates more effective risk management and promotes integrity in the political and economic spheres of the region.
How are the risks associated with verification on risk and sanctions lists addressed in Panama's international trade relations?
The risks associated with verification against risk and sanctions lists in Panama's international trade relations are addressed through the adoption of specific policies and procedures. Financial institutions and companies involved in international transactions implement due diligence, risk assessment and continuous monitoring programs. International standards are applied to ensure compliance with regulations and prevent participation in illicit activities. Cooperation with international counterparts and the exchange of information contribute to effectively managing the risks associated with verification on risk and sanctions lists in the field of international trade relations.
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