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What are the laws that address the crime of abuse of authority in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of abuse of authority is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who, in the exercise of their functions, exceed the limits of their authority, commit arbitrary acts, abuse power or violate the rights of citizens. The legislation seeks to guarantee legality, impartiality and respect for human rights in the exercise of public office.
What is the procedure for recognition of paternity in Brazil?
The procedure for recognition of paternity in Brazil can be carried out voluntarily or through judicial action. In the case of voluntary recognition, the father can sign a declaration of recognition of paternity before a Civil Registry official. In the case of judicial recognition, a claim is filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence supporting the claim of paternity. In both cases, once paternity is recognized, it is registered in the Civil Registry and the child acquires the corresponding rights and obligations.
What is the importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in compliance programs in Argentina?
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is of utmost importance in compliance programs in Argentina by highlighting the company's commitment to ethical and sustainable practices. CSR involves positive contribution to the community, protection of the environment and adherence to ethical standards beyond legal requirements.
What does the term PEP mean and what is its relevance in the political sphere?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) are individuals who hold or have held political positions or positions of public relevance. Their importance lies in the increased risk of being involved in money laundering, corruption or terrorist financing activities due to their position.
How is identity validation used in access to export and import services of goods in Mexico?
Identity validation is used in accessing goods export and import services in Mexico to ensure that actors involved in international trade are legitimate and comply with customs regulations. Exporters and importers are usually required to provide proof of their identity and documentation related to the goods being imported or exported. This is important to comply with international trade laws and to prevent smuggling and illicit trade. Identity validation is essential for security and legality in the trade of goods.
What are the rights and responsibilities of workers within the framework of social security regimes in Colombia?
Workers in Colombia have rights and responsibilities within the framework of social security regimes. They have the right to be affiliated with social security, which includes health, pensions and occupational risks. Employers and employees have specific responsibilities to contribute and ensure access to these benefits. It is essential to understand and comply with these regulations to avoid legal problems.
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