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Can I obtain a Certificate of Judicial Records if I am a foreigner in Peru?
Yes, foreigners residing in Peru can request a Certificate of Judicial Records. They must present their foreign identity document and comply with the requirements established by the Judicial Branch.
What are the tax responsibilities for independent professionals in Ecuador?
Independent professionals in Ecuador have specific tax responsibilities, which may include filing quarterly and annual returns, as well as complying with tax withholdings if they provide services to other companies. Additionally, they must consider allowable deductions and comply with regulations related to their professional activities. Maintaining accurate records and staying aware of applicable regulations is essential to avoid tax problems and penalties.
How is the impartiality of judges regulated in El Salvador?
The impartiality of judges is regulated by codes of ethics and the Judicial Organic Law, which establish principles of independence and objectivity in the exercise of their functions.
What are the measures to prevent money laundering in the field of transactions with agricultural products in Argentina?
In the area of transactions with agricultural products in Argentina, specific measures are applied to prevent money laundering. Companies and entities involved in the trade of agricultural products must establish controls on the identification of buyers and sellers, due diligence in large-scale transactions and the reporting of suspicious activities. Supervision by the FIU is intensified in this sector to prevent the misuse of agricultural products for illicit activities.
Can penalty clauses for early termination be included in a lease contract in Ecuador?
Yes, the parties can agree to penalty clauses for early termination in the lease. These clauses must be reasonable and proportionate, and are usually established to cover possible losses of the lessor due to early termination by the lessee.
What protections exist for the rights of workers in the informal sector in Honduras?
Workers in the informal sector have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their access to fair working conditions, social protection, safety and health at work, and equal opportunities. However, the informal sector presents challenges in terms of the effective protection of labor rights, and additional efforts are required to ensure their full respect.
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