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What are the specific challenges that Bolivia faces in the fight against corruption linked to PEP compared to other countries in the region?
Bolivia may face specific challenges in the fight against corruption linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP), such as variability in the application of regulations at the regional level and the need to strengthen institutional capacity. Comparison with other countries in the region can help identify best practices and effective strategies.
What are the measures implemented by Paraguay for verification on risk lists in the field of high-risk commercial transactions, such as those carried out with offshore jurisdictions?
Paraguay has implemented specific measures for verification on risk lists in the field of high-risk commercial transactions, including those carried out with offshore jurisdictions. This involves additional controls and the application of regulations that seek to prevent participation in illicit activities through transactions with high-risk jurisdictions.
How are cases of non-compliance with obligations by the tenant handled in Ecuador?
In the event of non-compliance with obligations by the lessee, the lessor may notify it and give a reasonable period of time to correct the situation. If the tenant does not comply, the landlord may appeal to the Superintendency of Market Power Control or initiate legal action to seek compensation or termination of the contract.
What is the Tax on the Transfer of Movable Property (ITBM) in the Dominican Republic and when is it applied?
The Tax on the Transfer of Personal Property (ITBM) in the Dominican Republic applies to the transfer of personal property, such as the sale of assets. Rates vary depending on the category of goods and the value of the transfer. Taxpayers must comply with their tax obligations in relation to these transactions and declare and pay the ITBM as appropriate.
What are the visa options for Chilean students who want to obtain higher education in the United States?
Chilean students can apply for the F-1 Visa for academic studies at accredited institutions in the United States. They can also explore the M-1 Visa for technical or vocational training programs. They must demonstrate acceptance into an educational institution and the ability to cover educational and living expenses.
What are the laws that address the crime of violating human rights in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of violation of human rights is regulated in the Penal Code and the National Reconciliation Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit serious human rights violations, such as torture, cruel or inhuman treatment, forced disappearances and genocides. The legislation seeks to guarantee respect and protection of people's fundamental rights, promoting justice and reparation for victims.
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